Bolsover Castle

Bolsover Castle crowns a ridge in Derbyshire, overlooking the surrounding countryside from the site of an earlier medieval castle. The building visitors see today is largely a 17th-century creation, most famously the "Little Castle", an elaborate mock-Gothic retreat begun by Sir Charles Cavendish and completed by his son William Cavendish. Designed for pleasure and display rather than defence, it is celebrated for its richly painted rooms, its terrace range and a rare surviving indoor riding house reflecting William's passion for horsemanship.

As an evocative and partly ruined site, Bolsover has gathered ghostly anecdote. Visitors and staff sometimes report footsteps, the sense of a presence and fleeting figures in the Little Castle and other areas, with children's voices among the more commonly repeated claims. Such reports are anecdotal and not backed by documentary evidence.

Bolsover is most rewarding as a showcase of Stuart taste and ambition. Its documented art, architecture and equestrian history are unusual and well recorded, offering far more substance than the hauntings alone.

Bolsover Castle is cared for by English Heritage and is open to the public, generally with an admission charge and seasonal hours; members enter free. Highlights include the restored Little Castle interiors, the terrace with its wide views and the historic riding house.

The hilltop site involves steps, uneven ground and exposed areas, so sensible footwear and care are advised. Visitors are asked to follow site guidance and treat the historic structures and painted interiors with respect.